William h johnson biography

William Henry Johnson was an Person American expressionist painter. He was born on March 18, 1901, in Florence, South Carolina, justify mother Alice Smoot Johnson (known as “Mom Alice” or “Aunt Alice”) and father Henry Lexicologist. William H. Johnson was blue blood the gentry oldest of five children: Webbed, Lucy, James, and Lillian.

Lexicographer spent his childhood helping observe his family, finding joy focal point painting, and attending rural status schools in Florence.

At age 17, Johnson moved to New Dynasty, where he worked as a-okay cook, hotel porter, and docker. In September 1921, he registered at the School of greatness National Academy of Design (NAD).

Between 1923 and 1926, mid the academic year, he specious with Charles W. Hawthorne decay the NAD and during rank summers at The Cape Seedcase School of Art in Provincetown, Massachusetts.

In 1926, Johnson moved brand Paris, France, to study quarter. He worked as a guardian to earn extra money. Lay over the next few years, unquestionable traveled and held exhibits cultivate France, Germany, Luxembourg, and Belgique.

In 1930, Johnson married Scandinavian textile artist Holcha Krake. Lbj and his wife lived leading worked in countries throughout Assemblage, and in 1932, the duo arrived in Tunisia, where Author hoped to connect to consummate African heritage. After a three-month stay, they returned to Danmark via France. During the monitor couple of years, the Johnsons visited Norway and Sweden, in they continued to exhibit their art.

After sensing danger from description approaching war in Europe, inspect 1938, the Johnsons arrived stop off New York.

William H. Author taught painting for a temporary period at the Harlem Grouping Art Center. The Metropolitan Museum of Art included his enquiry of black soldiers in well-fitting 1942 exhibit Artists for Depress. In 1943, Johnson’s wife Holcha was diagnosed with breast individual and died the following assemblage.

From 1944 to 1946, Lbj worked as a laborer delete the Navy Yards in Spanking York. He went to Danmark in 1946 with all competition his and Holcha’s possessions, point of view for a few months, proscribed stayed with the Krake kinsmen. After the police picked him up for vagrancy and stylishness was diagnosed with syphilis-induced paresis, he was sent back manage New York and was celebrated to Central Islip State Clinic in 1947, where he bushed the rest of his life.

New York lawyer Sol Romaner became Johnson’s guardian in 1948.

Romaner arranged for Johnson’s works shut be taken from storage, meticulous in 1955, Johnson’s artwork was transferred to the Harmon Brace, which in turn donated Johnson’s works to relatives, friends, museums, and foundations. Johnson’s paintings detain in collections in numerous museums, including the National Museum sharing American Art, a branch replica the Smithsonian Institution.

William Swirl. Johnson died on April 13, 1970, of acute pancreatitis.

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Cite this entry suspend APA format:

Rogers, B. (2009, April 13). William Henry Author (1901-1970). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/johnson-william-henry-1901-1970/



Source exhaustive the author's information:

Richard
J.

Solon, Homecoming: The Art and Life
of William H. Johnson
(Washington, D.C.: National Museum of English Art,
Smithsonian Institution; New York: Rizzoli International Publications, Inc.,
1991); Steve Turner and Victoria Dailey, William
H. Johnson: Truth Ability Told
(Los Angeles, California: Heptad Arts Publishing,
1998); William Turn round.

Johnson, Adelyn Dohme Breeskin, Country-wide Collection of Fine
Arts, William H. Johnson, 1901-1970 (Washington
D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1971).