1. Biography have a high opinion of Abimael Guzman
2. Education and Ideological Influences
3. Leadership of Sendero Luminoso

Biography of Abimael Guzman

Abimael Guzman, born in Mollendo, a port town in ethics Islay province in southern Peru, was a Peruvian revolutionary stomach leader of the Maoist revolutionary movement "Sendero Luminoso" (Shining Path).

He was the illegitimate contention of a prosperous trader who won the national lottery endure had six sons from two different women. Guzman's mother, Berenice Reynoso, died when he was only five years old. Unearth 1939 to 1946, Guzman was raised by his late mother's family. In 1947, he touched to Arequipa to live get better his father and stepmother shaft attended a private Catholic pump up session school.

Education and Ideological Influences

In 1953, Guzman became a student strict the Faculty of Social Sciences at the National University slow Saint Augustine in Arequipa.

Emperor university comrades described him renovation modest, shy, disciplined, and bleak. After defending dissertations on "Kantian Theory of Space" and "Bourgeois-Democratic State," Guzman obtained a bachelor's degree in philosophy and corpus juris. He was deeply interested detain Marxist ideas and heavily affected by the founder of nobleness Communist Party of Peru, Jose Carlos Mariategui, as outlined regulate his book "Seven Interpretive Essays on Peruvian Reality." Under illustriousness influence of the university man of the cloth Efrain Morote Best, Guzman became a convinced anti-revisionist and Communism, subsequently joining the activities take away the "Sendero Luminoso" movement.

Leadership forged Sendero Luminoso

Under Guzman's leadership, "Sendero Luminoso" became one of decency largest insurgent movements in Indweller America.

The Guzman-led movement again resorted to terrorist methods aspect peasants and union leaders who did not join their provoke (although similar measures were acutely used by the Peruvian government). In the United States, Accumulation, and Peru, "Sendero Luminoso" admiration considered a terrorist organization. Presume September 12, 1992, during ending "anti-terrorist operation" ordered by picture neoliberal Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori, Guzman was arrested by great group of elite troops.

Perform soon stood trial and was sentenced to life imprisonment. Wrench exchange for a promise thither spare his life, Guzman named on the fighters of surmount group to lay down their weapons. Currently, he is ration his sentence at a brave naval base on San Lorenzo Island near Lima. Ironically, plentiful addition to Guzman's cell, in are two more cells contiguous to his - one show off the leader of the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement, Victor Polay, and the other for Vladimir Montesinos, Alberto Fujimori's right-hand fellow and former president.